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How to diagnose and fix BMW E46 328i (M52TUB28) fuel pump issues?

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 11:41 am
by spinecki
How to diagnose and fix BMW E46 328i (M52TUB28) fuel pump issues?

Symptoms of fuel pump failure:
  • Engine sputtering or stalling
  • Difficulty starting
  • Loss of power under acceleration
  • Whining noise from the rear of the car
Diagnostic steps:
  • Check fuel pressure using a gauge
  • Listen for pump operation when turning key to "on" position
  • Check fuel pump relay and fuse
  • Perform voltage drop test at the fuel pump
Replacement procedure:
  • Relieve fuel system pressure
  • Remove rear seat to access fuel pump
  • Disconnect electrical connections and fuel lines
  • Remove and replace fuel pump (part number: 16146766942)
  • Reassemble and test
Note: Always work in a well-ventilated area when dealing with fuel systems. Be prepared for some fuel spillage during replacement.